Who is John Marshall Dayaram Sahni?

Sahni was involved in the excavation of Kasia in 1905 and Rajgir in Bihar under John Marshall in January–February 1906. In September 1907, Sahni assisted Marshall in the excavation of a stupa at Rampurva in Champaran district. He also prepared a catalogue of archaeological ruins at Sarnath.

Who discovered Harappa civilization?

The Harappa site was first briefly excavated by Sir Alexander Cunningham in 1872-73, two decades after brick robbers carried off the visible remains of the city. He found an Indus seal of unknown origin. The first extensive excavations at Harappa were started by Rai Bahadur Daya Ram Sahni in 1920.

Who discovered Harappan civilization in 1921?

Earlier, in 1921, Rakhal Das Banerjee and Dayaram Sahani discovered the twin cities of Harappa and Mohenjo Daro. Soon after, excavations at the two sites brought alive certain facts: the people of Indus valley essentially had uniform city cultures with highly advanced and scientific civic planning.

Which Harappan site did Dayaram Sahni?

Harappa
Harappa was discovered by archaeologist Daya Ram Sahni. He supervised the excavation of the Indus valley site at Harappa in 1921 and 1922. Harappa site was again excavated by Madho Swaroop Vatsa in 1926 and Wheeler in 1946.

Who is called the father of Indian Archaeology?

Alexander Cunningham
Detailed Solution. The correct answer is Alexander Cunningham. Alexander Cunnigham, the first Director-General of the Archaeological Survey of India is often called the father of Indian Archaeology.

Who was known as Father of archaeology?

William Flinders Petrie is another man who may legitimately be called the Father of Archaeology. Petrie was the first to scientifically investigate the Great Pyramid in Egypt during the 1880s.

Who founded Mohenjo-daro?

Mohenjo-daro was discovered in 1922 by R. D. Banerji, an officer of the Archaeological Survey of India, two years after major excavations had begun at Harappa, some 590 km to the north. Large-scale excavations were carried out at the site under the direction of John Marshall, K. N.

Who discovered lothal?

Archaeologist S.R. Rao led teams who discovered a number of Harappan sites, including the port city of Lothal in 1954-63.

Who discovered Mohenjo-daro?

R. D. Banerji
The ruins of the city remained undocumented for around 3,700 years until R. D. Banerji, an officer of the Archaeological Survey of India, visited the site in 1919–20 identifying what he thought to be a Buddhist stupa (150–500 CE) known to be there and finding a flint scraper which convinced him of the site’s antiquity.

Who is the father of Harappa?

1 Answer. (i) Alexander Cunnigham, the first Director General of the Archaeological Survey of India is often called the father of Indian Archaeology. (ii) Alexander noted that the amount of brick taken from the ancient site was enough to lay bricks for about 100 miles of railway line between Lahore and Multan.

Who first excavated Harappa Mohenjo-daro?

Discovery and Major Excavations Mohenjo-daro was discovered in 1922 by R. D. Banerji, an officer of the Archaeological Survey of India, two years after major excavations had begun at Harappa, some 590 km to the north. Large-scale excavations were carried out at the site under the direction of John Marshall, K. N.

Who is first archaeologist?

In Ancient Mesopotamia, a foundation deposit of the Akkadian Empire ruler Naram-Sin (ruled circa 2200 BCE) was discovered and analysed by king Nabonidus, circa 550 BCE, who is thus known as the first archaeologist.

Who excavated Harappa?

They were excavated between 1920 and 1934 by the Archaeological Survey of India, in 1946 by Wheeler, and in the late 20th century by an American and Pakistani team.

Who discovered Mohenjo Daro?

Who was the king of Mohenjo-daro?

The Priest-King, in Pakistan sometimes King-Priest, is a small male figure sculpted in steatite and excavated in Mohenjo-daro, a ruined Bronze Age city in Sindh, now in Pakistan, in 1925–26….Priest-King (sculpture)

Who discovered Dholavira?

archaeologist Jagat Pati Joshi
It was discovered in 1968 by archaeologist Jagat Pati Joshi. Dholavira, the archaeological site of a Harappan-era city, received the UNESCO world heritage site tag on Tuesday.

Who discovered Kalibangan?

Luigi Pio Tessitori
The Kalibangan pre-historic site was discovered by Luigi Pio Tessitori, an Italian Indologist (1887–1919). He was doing some research in ancient Indian texts and was surprised by the character of ruins in that area. He sought help from Sir John Marshall of the Archaeological Survey of India.

Who named Harappa?

Harappa was discovered in 1826 and first excavated in 1920 and 1921 by the Archaeological Survey of India, led by Rai Bahadur Daya Ram Sahni, as described later by M.S. Vats.

Who excavated Kalibangan?

Under the leadership of B. B. Lal (then Director General, ASI), Balkrishna (B.K.) Thapar, M. D. Khare, K. M. Shrivastava and S. P. Jain carried out excavations for 9 years (1960–9) in 9 successive excavation sessions.

Who excavated dholavira?

It was discovered in 1968 by archaeologist Jagat Pati Joshi. The site’s excavation between 1990 and 2005 under the supervision of archaeologist Ravindra Singh Bisht uncovered the ancient city, which was a commercial and manufacturing hub for about 1,500 years before its decline and eventual ruin in 1500 BC.

Who called father of archaeology?

Who was first Indian archaeologist?

Alexander Cunningham, India’s first professional archaeologist, became the first Director General of the Archaeological Survey of India in 1871. This volume contains a collection of 193 letters he wrote between 1871 and 1888 to his Archaeological Assistant, J. D. M. Beglar.

Who excavated Mohenjo-daro?

Rediscovery and excavation This led to large-scale excavations of Mohenjo-daro led by K. N. Dikshit in 1924–25, and John Marshall in 1925–26. In the 1930s major excavations were conducted at the site under the leadership of Marshall, D. K. Dikshitar and Ernest Mackay.

Who made the Dancing Girl?

Dancing Girl (sculpture)

Who discovered Lothal?