Where does nasopharyngeal cancer spread to?
Where does nasopharyngeal cancer spread to?
Most people with nasopharyngeal carcinoma have regional metastases. That means cancer cells from the initial tumor have migrated to nearby areas, such as lymph nodes in the neck. Cancer cells that spread to other areas of the body (distant metastases) most commonly travel to the bones, lungs and liver.
Where does liver cancer usually metastasize from?
Most liver metastases originate from the colon, rectum, pancreas, stomach, esophagus, breast, lung, melanoma and some less common sites. The majority of liver metastases present as multiple tumors. Only 10% of all cases present with a solitary metastatic lesion.
What organs does nasopharyngeal cancer affect?
Nasopharyngeal cancer is a type of head and neck cancer. It is sometimes called nasopharyngeal carcinoma or NPC. NPC is a disease of the nasopharynx, which is the air passage between the nose and the throat and lungs.
What cancers most commonly metastasize to the liver?
The liver is a common site for metastases from many cancer types. Cancers that spread to the liver most often are colorectal cancer as well as with breast, esophageal, stomach, pancreatic, lung, kidney and melanoma skin cancers.
How fast does nasopharyngeal cancer spread?
The median growth rate was 1.63mm(3) per day and the median tumor doubling time was 279days. This study is the first report in the literature looking at the natural progression of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) based on clinical information.
Is nasopharyngeal cancer aggressive?
Nasopharyngeal cancer is often aggressive, so it may grow and spread quickly. Generally, the earlier nasopharyngeal cancer is diagnosed and treated, the better the outcome. But often nasopharyngeal cancer is not found until it is at an advanced stage, which can make it harder to treat.
What is life expectancy when cancer spreads to liver?
5-year relative survival rates for liver cancer
SEER stage | 5-year relative survival rate |
---|---|
Localized | 35% |
Regional | 12% |
Distant | 3% |
All SEER stages combined | 20% |
Are liver metastases a death sentence?
Colorectal Cancer Spread to Liver: No Longer a Death Sentence.
How long can I live with stage 4 nasopharyngeal cancer?
If the cancer is located only in the nasopharynx, the 5-year survival rate is 85%. If the cancer has spread to nearby tissues or organs and/or regional lymph nodes, the 5-year survival rate is 71%. If there is distant spread to other parts of the body, the 5-year survival rate is 49%.
Can you survive stage 4 nasopharyngeal cancer?
Although NPC is a radiosensitive tumor, long-term survival for patients with advanced disease remains poor. According to recent studies,15,16 with RT alone, the 5-year survival rate for stage IV disease ranges between 28% and 35%.
Can liver metastases be removed?
Surgical resection is often the most effective therapy to treat liver tumors. Perlmutter Cancer Center doctors may recommend surgically removing liver cancer or liver metastases—cancer that has spread from another organ, such as the colon.
How long can you survive with liver metastasis?
Without treatment, the life expectancy is 8 months. A doctor can offer a prediction on life expectancy that considers an individual’s specific circumstances. In all cases, survival rates are only estimates. A person may live far longer or shorter than expected.
How long can you live with liver metastases?
Can liver metastases be cured?
In most cases, cancer that has spread to the liver cannot be cured. People whose cancer has spread to the liver often die of their disease. However, treatments may help shrink tumors, improve life expectancy, and relieve symptoms.
How lethal is nasopharyngeal cancer?
How fast do liver metastases grow?
The doubling time of colorectal metastases has been shown from follow-up studies to range from 60–200 days, but occasionally we see much faster growth rates, and in other cases tumours appear indolent over a long period of observation before suddenly exploding into rapid growth.
What does liver metastases feel like?
Many people don’t notice anything unusual to indicate that they’ve developed liver metastases. Some say they feel some abdominal discomfort or pain. You may also have one or more of the following signs or symptoms: an overall feeling of weakness and poor health.
How quickly do liver mets grow?
How long can someone live with liver metastases?
According to one study , the 5-year survival rate for people with liver metastases originating from colorectal cancer is 11% with treatment. Without treatment, the life expectancy is 8 months. A doctor can offer a prediction on life expectancy that considers an individual’s specific circumstances.
What is the prognosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma with metastasis?
The distant metastasis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma has remained the major cause of mortality and treatment failure despite better locoregional control of the disease in the past decades. Between 1987 and 1992, 125 out of 629 cases of nasopharyngeal carcinoma were found to have distant metastasis.
What is metastatic liver cancer?
Metastatic liver cancer Liver cancer, also referred to as hepatic cancer, develops in the tissues of the liver, one of the largest organs of the human body. The liver has a variety of functions, including detoxification, breaking down fats, synthesizing proteins and aiding in digestion.
What is liver cancer and how does it develop?
Liver cancer, also referred to as hepatic cancer, develops in the tissues of the liver, one of the largest organs of the human body. The liver has a variety of functions, including detoxification, breaking down fats, synthesizing proteins and aiding in digestion.
What are the treatment options for liver cancer?
We also provide therapies designed to ease the symptoms often associated with liver cancer. In metastatic liver cancer, chemoembolization, a form of chemotherapy, may be a recommended course of treatment. Targeted therapy may be an option to help slow the tumor’s growth.